Oort Knowledge Base
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  • Glossary
  • 📊Dashboard
    • Get Started Dashboard
    • Overview Dashboard
    • MFA Dashboard
  • 👥Understanding your users
    • 📇Users
      • 💾Saved Filters
      • ❓Basic Search & Advanced Query Mode
    • 🩻User 360
      • 🗺️Overview Tab
      • 🔬Activity Tab
      • 📶Networks Tab
      • 💻Devices Tab
      • 🪺Applications and Groups Tabs
      • ✅Checks Tab
    • 🛠️Triaging Alerts and Remediation Actions
    • 🔗Linking User Accounts
    • 🤷User Statuses
  • 🗃️Applications
  • 💻Devices
  • 🧩Configuring Integrations
    • Managed Integrations
    • Auth0
      • Auth0 Data Integration
      • Auth0 Log Streaming & Marketplace App
    • Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) Data Integration
    • Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) SSO Integration
    • Azure Event Hub Log Streaming for Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD)
    • Azure Sentinel SIEM Integration
    • AWS
    • AWS User-Based Access [Deprecated]
    • Duo Security Integration
    • Email Notifications
    • Github
    • Google Workspace Integration
    • Jamf
    • Jira Integration
    • Mailgun Integration
    • Microsoft Teams Notification Integration
    • Okta Log Streaming AWS EventBridge Integration
    • Okta Data Integration
    • Okta Workflows
    • Okta Integration Network - Production SSO App
    • Okta SSO
    • Polarity Integration
    • Salesforce Integration
    • SendGrid Integration
    • ServiceNOW Integration
    • Slack
    • Snowflake
    • Webex Notification Integration
    • Webhooks
    • Workday
      • Manual Import (CSV)
      • Report as a Service (RaaS)
  • ☑️Understanding Check failures
    • 🔍Reviewing Check Results
    • 🧹Customizing Checks
    • 📖Cisco Identity Insights
      • Identity Posture Management Insights
        • Access from Denied Territories
        • Allow/Block Email Logins
        • Application Login Bypasses SSO
        • Applications with Expired Secret
        • HRIS Discrepancies
        • Identity Intelligence Client Secret Expiring Soon
        • Inactive Account Probing
        • Inactive Guest Users
        • Inactive Users
        • Missing Value in Mandatory Field
        • Never Logged In
        • No MFA Configured
        • No Strong MFA Configured
        • Okta Long Running Sessions
        • Okta Session Length Policy Compliance
        • Personal VPN Usage
        • Provider User Type Missing
        • Rate Limit Alert
        • Role Assigned to Azure Cloud Only Account
        • Salesforce Direct Login Settings
        • Shared Mailbox Sign In Enabled
        • Slack User Inconsistencies
        • Telecom MFA Limit Reached
        • Unmanaged Devices Access
        • Unused Application for a User
        • Upcoming App Key Expiration
        • User Authorized to Bypass MFA
        • User Has Directly Assigned Application
        • User in IDP but not in HRIS
        • User Password Expiration Failure
        • User Stuck in Non-functional State
        • Users Sharing Authenticators
        • Weak MFA Was Used To Successfully Sign In
      • Identity Threat Detection Insights
        • A Bypass Code Was Used To Successfully Sign In
        • Access From Dormant Account
        • Accounts With Unusually High Activity
        • Active Account Under Heavy Attack
        • Activity From Untrustworthy ISP
        • Admin Impersonation in Okta
        • Admin Role Assigned to User
        • Authenticator Registration Anomalies
        • Code Exfiltration By Guest Account
        • Compromised Session
        • Google Drive File with Excessive Sharing Permissions
        • Impossible Travel
        • IP Threat Detected
          • IP Threat Detected In Depth
        • Login to Admin Console
        • MFA Flood
        • Microsoft Entra ID Admin Activity Anomaly
        • New Country for Tenant
        • New IDP Created
        • Okta Admin Activity Anomaly
        • Rare Browser Activity
        • Registered Location Mismatch
        • Risky Parallel Sessions
        • Service Account Successful Sign In
        • Shared Mailbox Successful Sign In
        • Sign In Threat Detected
        • Sign-in from Recently Created IdP
        • Successful Access from a Previously Only Failing IP
        • Super Admin Login to Google
        • Suspicious Activity Reported by End User
        • Unusual Repo Access
        • User IP in Blocked State
        • User Lock Out Risk Detected
        • User Trust Level Alert
        • Users With Defined Email Forward Rules
        • Users With New Email Forward Rules
        • Weak MFA Manually Activated and Utilized
  • ⚙️Tenant Settings
    • 👨‍💼Role-based Access (RBAC) and Tenant Access Logs
    • Systems Logs
  • 🏥Identity Posture Score
  • 🚨User Trust Level
  • How-to Guides
    • 🔐Accessing and Securing your Cisco Identity Intelligence Tenant
    • 🏎️Can Identity Intelligence analyze behavior and fail checks more frequently?
    • 🛂Importing Known IP Address Lists
    • 🔎Networks Tab & User Investigations
    • 🔁Okta Workflows Webhook Example
    • 🗃️Understanding HRIS Data and SCIM
    • MFA Factors FAQ
  • Public API
    • APIs
  • Troubleshooting & Support
    • API Permissions for Integrations
    • Responsible Disclosure Policy
  • Best Practices
    • 🛣️What’s Next? How to use Identity Intelligence effectively
    • 📚Identity Security Reading List
    • ✍️KPIs for
 IAM Teams
  • Blogs
    • 0ktapus for humans
    • Oort Releases GitHub Integration To Extend Identity Threat Detection
    • Oort Recognized Twice as a Sample Vendor in Gartner® 2023 Hype Cycle Reports™
    • Oort's Response Capabilities: Remediate Compromised Accounts with Just One Click
    • Oort Unveils Dashboard, Providing A Single Pane of Glass for Identities
    • Oort’s New Identity Security Dashboard
    • Oort Unveils Identity Technology Ecosystem, Bringing Identity Data out of Orbit and Into View
    • Oort: Your Security Layer On Top Of Okta
    • Populating the Unpopulated: Challenges of Building a Comprehensive User Inventory
    • Protecting IT Help Desk Teams Against Cyber Attacks
    • Protecting Salesforce Accounts from Takeovers and Ungoverned Access
    • Restrict Guest Access Permissions: Best Practices and Challenges
    • Seizing the Communication Opportunity: Aligning Perspectives in Identity Security
    • Session Hijacking in a Post-Genesis World
    • SIEM vs. Security Data Lake: Why it's Time to Rethink Your Security Program
    • Speaking the Same Language for Identity Security: Identify, Protect, Detect, Respond
    • State of Identity Security research reveals 40% of accounts use weak or no form of multi-factor authentication to protect identities
    • Strengthening Identity Controls: Mapping to CIS CSC and NIST CSF Security Frameworks
    • Strengthening Identity Security with Single Sign-On (SSO) Systems
    • Succeeding with Proper Detection for Identity Security: A Comprehensive Approach
    • Taking a Data-Driven Approach to Identity Security
    • The Concerning Prevalence of Weak Second Factors
    • The Crucial Role of an Identity Security Leader
    • Why I am Joining Oort
    • The Quest for a Passwordless World
    • Understanding Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)
    • Understanding the Implications of New SEC Rules on Cyber Incident Disclosure
    • Unlocking the Power of Zero Trust: The Crucial Role of Identity and Oort's Identity Security Platform
    • Respond Even Quicker to Identity Threats
    • What to Look Out For at Gartner IAM
    • 7 Critical Requirements for Securing Third-Party and Vendor Access
    • Best Practices for Efficiently Responding to Identity Threats
    • Announcing our Identity Technology Partner Ecosystem
    • Catching waves and building clouds
    • Cisco Announces Intent to Acquire Oort
    • CISO Perspectives: Eric Richard, HubSpot
    • Defining Roles & Responsibilities for an Identity Security Program
    • Detecting Session Hijacking
    • 8 Things to Look for in an ITDR Solution
    • Enhancing Identity Threat Detection: Introducing Oort’s New GitHub Integration
    • Founder Perspective: Matt Caulfield On Why He Started Oort
    • Founder Perspective: Vision To Reality
    • Four Reasons Why Traditional SIEMs Fall Short For Identity Security Programs
    • How Oort Partners with Duo for Unbeatable Secure Access
    • Governance, Risk, and Compliance
    • How to Find Inactive Users
    • Identity and Access Management and Oort Explained
    • 5 Identity Security Questions Every IAM Leader Needs to Answer
    • Identity security is bigger than just ITDR
    • Identity is the apex threat vector, so why is identity security still a mess?
    • Identity Threat Detection
    • Identity Threat Detection and Response: what you need to know
    • Identiverse 2023: What I'm Looking Forward to & What Not to Miss
    • Interview with Oort: Best Practices for Managing & Protecting Service Accounts
    • Interview with Alex “Sasha” Zaslavsky (Oort Data Science Lead)
    • Interview with Andy Winiarski (Head of Solutions Engineering)
    • Interview with Nicolas Dard (Oort’s VP of Product Management)
    • Introducing our Latest Integration to Protect Identities in AWS
    • Introducing The 2023 State of Identity Security Report
    • Maintaining a Strong Identity Security Posture: Why IAM Hygiene Matters
    • Managing Machine Identities: A Comprehensive Guide
    • Managing Risk In Shipwreck Diving and Security
    • Monitoring MFA Usage and Adoption: Strengthening Your Security Strategy
    • Okta Breach: Why Attackers Target GitHub, and What You Can Do to Secure It
    • Okta Security
    • Oort and Polarity Combine to Provide Instant Context on Identities
    • Oort + Polarity: Instant Identity Context to Power Investigations and Response
    • Oort Announces $15M in Seed and Series A Funding Round
    • Oort Stacks Go-to-Market Leadership Team Following Series A Investment
    • Oort Extends Identity Threat Detection with New AWS Integration
    • Announcing General Availability of the Oort Identity Analytics & Automation Platform
    • Oort Joins Forces with Microsoft Intelligent Security Association to Bring Visibility into Unmanaged Devices
    • Oort Joins the Microsoft Intelligent Security Association (MISA)
    • Building an Effective Identity Security Program: A Comprehensive Handbook
    • Oort Launches Identity Security Platform in Auth0 Marketplace
    • Oort Launches Identity Security Platform in AWS Marketplace
    • Oort Launches One-Click Remediation Actions for Streamlined Identity Security Response
    • Oort Origins and Our Vision for Identity Security
  • Release Notes
    • Week 22, 2024
    • Week 21, 2024
    • Week 20, 2024
    • Week 19, 2024
    • Week 18, 2024
    • Week 17, 2024
    • Week 16, 2024
    • Week 14, 2024
    • Week 13, 2024
    • Week 11, 2024
    • Week 9, 2024
    • Week 7, 2024
    • Week 5, 2024
    • Week 4, 2024
    • Week 3, 2024
    • Week 2, 2024
    • 2023
      • Week 49, 2023
      • Week 48, 2023
      • Week 47, 2023
      • Week 46, 2023
      • Week 45, 2023
      • Week 44, 2023
      • Week 43, 2023
      • Week 42, 2023
      • Week 41, 2023
      • Week 40, 2023
      • Week 39, 2023
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      • Week 35, 2023
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      • Week 6, 2023
      • Week 5, 2023
      • Week 4, 2023
      • Week 3, 2023
      • Week 2, 2023
      • Week 1, 2023
    • 2022
      • Week 51, 2022
      • Week 50, 2022
      • Week 49, 2022
      • Week 48, 2022
      • Week 47, 2022
      • Week 46, 2022
      • Week 43, 2022
      • Week 42, 2022
      • Week 41, 2022
      • Week 38, 2022
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      • Week 29, 2022
      • Week 24, 2022
      • Week 12, 2022
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Founder Perspective: Matt Caulfield On Why He Started Oort

In an effort to introduce you to the people building Oort, I sat down last week with Oort’s Founder & CEO, Matt Caulfield, to discuss his motivation for starting the company and where he sees opportunities to innovate within the cybersecurity market.

When, and why, did you decide to start your own company?

I’ve known that I wanted to start my own company since I was about ten years old. However, I only really started thinking about starting this particular company about three years ago.

I had just spent the past several years at Cisco, completely obsessed with the idea of Edge Computing, but without any outlet for bringing it to life aside from various tech talks. Edge Computing is this idea that the Cloud alone is not the right platform for everything. Cloud Computing, like AWS, GCP, or Azure, is still fairly centralized, so for workloads that require low latency or high bandwidth, it tends to be too slow and expensive.

At Cisco, my team had prototyped this awesome container-based Edge Computing platform that Mobile Service Providers could deploy along with their 5G rollout. While the platform was great and the idea of deploying applications to all of these edge sites was compelling, it wasn’t really clear which use case would drive the adoption of Edge.

So I set out on a mission to find that killer use case. And I literally set out. I left Cisco to go pursue this. Over ten years at Cisco I had worked with some of the largest and most innovative tech companies on everything from cloud platforms to networking to video to security. I came up with about a dozen use cases and, out of everything I considered, security kept coming back to me. Here was a use case for Edge Computing that had teeth. What if we could use this new emerging platform to disrupt the status quo of network security?

There are a few reasons to start a company. Some of us find a burning problem to solve, others harness a new technology, and sometimes it’s just pure passion. For me, and for many entrepreneurs I’ve spoken to, they see the way the world is today and they imagine how it should be. Through sheer force of will, they invent the future. That is what I intend to do and that is why I started Oort.

Is there a particular founder, or company, you admire most?

I am a bit of an industrialist. Henry Ford, Andrew Carnegie, John D Rockefeller. Some of these figures are controversial with a modern lens but I’ve always had a fascination with the sheer size of the industries that they helped create and with the legacy each one has left. My father and I used to drive past the birthplace of Rockefeller on my way to and from college in central New York state. It reinforced, in my mind, the importance of humble beginnings.

In the modern era, I still have a deep admiration and respect for Cisco, which is why I stayed there as long as I did. I admire Microsoft for the speed at which they entered and dominated the cloud market. Out of the current startup landscape, I would probably pick HashiCorp. Their tooling, commitment to open source, and overall ethos is just plain appealing to an engineer like me. It is something I hope to emulate at Oort.

In what ways do you see the cybersecurity landscape evolving in the coming years?

We’re all wondering: can it get worse? The number and magnitude of attacks, the number of companies, and the amount of investment dollars being poured into the market. It’s a fragmented mess: a high entropy system.

Just look at the number of network security categories. You have a dozen or more categories for what should, fundamentally, be one thing. I think SASE (Secure Access Service Edge) is a step in the right direction. At Oort, we have our ten-year vision, and underpinning that, our own Grand Unified Theory of Security, which describes how this high entropy system should eventually collapse in on itself. Out of that singularity will emerge a new order that will hopefully leave behind the brittleness of the current ecosystem; more of a platform-based approach to cybersecurity.

I know that sounds pretty abstract, so let me tie it back to reality with three observations for the here and now.

The first observation is that “identity as the perimeter” is just as flawed as “network as the perimeter.” Everyone knows that traditional network boundaries are now meaningless but to throw out network security entirely in favor of just endpoint security, or just application security, or just identity is like fighting with one hand tied behind your back.

Second, the trend of DevSecOps is great, but how about adopting devops practices for security teams? Development teams should take responsibility for the code they ship and the infrastructure they operate. What I also find compelling, in addition to dev teams adopting security, is the idea that security teams can also learn a thing or two from development. Infrastructure as Code has made it possible for individual engineers to wrangle cloud platforms in a way that is both efficient and predictable. IT and Security teams also wrangle infrastructure. The tools and practices around Infrastructure as Code make perfect sense in that context as well. Security as Code. Policy as Code.

Finally, security enforcement is entirely disconnected from business context. The purpose of security is to manage risk for the business to an acceptable level. However, business intent is, at best, loosely correlated with policy and almost entirely disconnected from controls, save maybe some traceability through the IT ticketing system. We, as security solutions providers, need to do a much better job of tying business context into every aspect of our solutions.

I hope you enjoyed this interview – stay tuned for more insights about our vision and plans for launching Oort! If you’re interested in trying the product, please sign up here.

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